Douglas DC-4
   
Fact Sheet
Aircraft Make & Model: Douglas DC-4
MTOW: 73,000 lb.
Range: 2,000 miles
Speed: 215 mph
Seats: 44 passengers
Length: 94 ft.
Wingspan: 118 ft.
Height: 28 ft.
Engines: 4 Pratt & Whitney Twin Wasp R-2000
HP or Thrust: 1,450 hp
No. flown by DL: 8 (all former military C-54B aircraft modified by Douglas)
Routes flown: Fort Worth, TX to Charleston, SC/Savannah, GA; Chicago to Miami
First delivery: February 12, 1946
First schedule service: March 6, 1946
Reason acquired: Double the passenger capacity and 4x the range of the DC-3
Last retirement: June 15, 1953
Reason disposed: Replaced with the larger, faster and pressurized Douglas DC-6

Chicago-Miami Competition

A Delta DC-4 flew the world's first nonstop scheduled flight between Chicago and Miami on November 1, 1946.

Eastern Airlines met Delta's challenge on the Chicago-Miami run with pressurized Lockheed Constellations, allowing smoother flights avoiding more bad weather, to counter Delta's unpressurized DC-4s. In 1948, Delta put the pressurized DC-6 into service.

Technical Advances

dc-4_galley

"For the first time that we had on the airline, an airplane that we didn't have to worry about fuel. We always had enough fuel on that DC-4 to go 2,000 miles, and somewhere in the United States, the weather was satisfactory for a let down within 2000 miles. So fuel was no problem…The DC-4 was very dependable airplane, had very dependable engines, had adequate anti-icing." Fritz Schwaemmle, hired as a Delta pilot in 1934.

The DC-4 had a simple autopilot system that provided altitude and directional hold.

The DC-4 was Delta's first aircraft that was not a "tail-dragger." Because the cabin was level when the DC-4 was on the ground, it was easier to board and exit than earlier Delta aircraft.

Delta-Designed Galley

Chief Engineer J. F. Nycum designed the galley for Delta's DC-4 aircraft, which were reconverted military C-54B Skymasters. Douglas Aircraft Company made Delta's galley the standard for all DC-4s coming off its modification line.

Interior

dc-4_interior_diagram